lightning:helptext
component displays an icon with a popover containing a small amount of text describing an element on screen. The popover is displayed when you hover or focus on the icon that’s attached to it.
Simple Component Example:-
<aura:component >
<div class="slds-m-around_xx-large">
<div class="slds-form-element">
<lightning:input aura:id="email" placeholder="Please enter your email" required="true" type="email" label="Email" name="email" />
<!--Helptext and tooltip component-->
<lightning:helptext iconName="utility:info" content="Your email address will be your login name" />
</div>
</div>
</aura:component>
Lightning Testing App:
<!--Test.app-->
<aura:application extends="force:slds">
<c:Sample />
</aura:application>